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EDUCATIONAL SERVICES (Source: Bureau of Labor
Statistics) |
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About Education
Education in the United States is the underpinning
of the culture. An informed, literate, thinking population
is essential to maintaining and improving the condition
of the American people and to assisting other nations
in raising their standards of living. Today, education
is a broader enterprise than just teaching. Occupations
within the field include: elementary teacher, corporate
trainer, secondary teacher, vocational teacher, recreation
programs coordinator, public health training coordinator,
college instructor or professor, college administrator,
school principal, education lobbyist, and many more.
Workers in the educational services industry take part
in all aspects of education, from teaching and counseling
students to driving school buses and serving cafeteria
lunches. Although 2 out of 3 workers in educational
services are employed in professional and related occupations,
the industry employs many administrative support, managerial,
service, and other workers. (See table 2.)
Teachers account for almost half of all workers in the
industry. Their duties depend on the age group and subject
they teach, as well as on the type of institution in
which they work. Teachers should have a sincere interest
in helping students and should also have the ability
to inspire respect, trust, and confidence. Strong speaking
and writing skills, inquiring and analytical minds,
and a desire to pursue and disseminate knowledge are
vital prerequisites for teachers.
Education administrators provide vision, direction,
leadership, and day-to-day management of educational
activities in schools, colleges and universities, businesses,
correctional institutions, museums, and job training
and community service organizations. They set educational
standards and goals and aid in establishing the policies
and procedures to carry them out. They develop academic
programs; monitor students’ educational progress;
hire, train, motivate, and evaluate teachers and other
staff; manage counseling and other student services;
administer recordkeeping; prepare budgets; and handle
relations with staff, parents, current and prospective
students, employers, and the community.
Also included in this industry are institutions that
provide training and services to the education industry,
such as curriculum development and student exchanges.
Also included are schools or programs that offer nonacademic
or self-enrichment classes, such as automobile driving
and cooking instruction, among other things.
Occupation Highlights:
- With about 1 in 4 Americans enrolled in educational
institutions, educational services is the second largest
industry, accounting for about 12.7 million jobs.
- Most teaching positions—which constitute
almost half of all educational services jobs—require
at least a bachelor’s degree, and some require
a master’s or doctoral degree.
- Retirements in a number of education professions
will create many job openings.
Earnings (Source: Occupational Outlook Handbook)
Median annual earnings of environmental scientists were
$47,600 in 2002. The middle 50 percent earned between
$36,820 and $62,400. The lowest 10 percent earned less
than $29,920, and the highest 10 percent earned more
than $78,200.
Median annual earnings in the industries employing the
largest number of environmental scientists in 2002 were
as follows:
Median hourly earnings of the largest occupations in private educational services, 2002
Occupation |
Educational
services, private |
All
industries |
| Education administrators, postsecondary |
$31.06 |
$31.08 |
| Educational, vocational, and
school counselors |
22.47 |
21.20 |
|
Librarians |
21.97 |
20.72 |
|
Vocational education teachers, postsecondary |
18.88 |
|
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Executive secretaries and administrative assistants |
15.58 |
16.06 |
|
Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive |
12.34 |
12.16 |
|
Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping
cleaners |
10.82 |
8.77 |
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Office clerks, general |
10.80 |
10.71 |
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Child care workers |
8.99 |
7.86 |
|
Cooks, institution and cafeteria |
7.97 |
8.72 |
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Additional Resources:
American College Personnel Association
www.myacpa.org
National Association of Student Personnel Administrators
www.naspa.org
Chronicle of Higher Education
www.chronicle.com
Jobs in Higher Education
www.higheredjobs.com
American Federation of Teachers
555 New Jersey Ave.
NW, Washington, DC 20001
www.aft.org
National Education Association
1201 16th St. NW
Washington, DC 20036
www.nea.org
Occupational Outlook Handbook (Bureau of Labor Statistics)
www.bls.gov/oco
Citation:
Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor,
Career Guide to Industries, 2004-05 Edition,
Educational Services, on the Internet at www.bls.gov/oco/cg/cgs034.htm
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