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FEDERAL GOVERNMENT (Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics)


About Federal Government Careers

Government is the single largest employer in the Unites States. It provides direct employment for millions of people and indirect employment for millions of other individuals. Contrary to popular images of government and public employment, government offers many interesting and exciting opportunities. Occupations within the field include: legislative assistant, research assistant, policy analyst, foreign service officer, diplomatic aide, cultural affairs officer, caseworker, investigator, city manager, economic developer, congressional relations, compliance officer.
Over 200 years ago, the founders of the United States gathered in Philadelphia, PA, to create a constitution for a new national government and lay the foundation for self-governance. The Constitution of the United States, ratified by the last of the 13 original States in 1791, created the three branches of the Federal Government and granted certain powers and responsibilities to each. The legislative, judicial, and executive branches were created with equal powers but very different responsibilities that act to keep their powers in balance.


Occupation Highlights:

  • About 3 out of 5 Federal workers held managerial, business, financial, or professional jobs in 2002, double the proportion for the workforce as a whole.
  • About 4 out of 5 Federal employees worked outside the Washington, DC, metropolitan area.
  • Employment in the newly created Department of Homeland Security (DHS) will include new hires, as well as workers transferring from other agencies—mostly from within the Departments of Justice, Transportation, Agriculture, and the Treasury.
  • Job growth generated by increased homeland security needs may be largely offset by projected slow growth or declines in other Federal sectors due to budgetary constraints, the growing use of private contractors, and the transfer of some functions to State and local governments.


Earnings

In 2003, the average worker paid under the General Schedule earned $55,871. At $118,002, patent administrators had the highest average earnings, while some administrative support workers started at salaries less than $20,000.

Average annual salaries in the Federal Government in selected occupations, March 2003

  Occupation
Salary
   
  All occupations
$55,871
   
  Patent administrator
118,002
  Astronomer
100,591
  Attorney
96,800
  Financial manager
87,508
  Podiatrist
84,729
  Statistician
83,472
  Economist
81,852
  Computer scientist
80,656
  Chemist
76,857
  Electrical engineer
74,909
  Architect
74,581
  Microbiologist
73,513
  Librarian
70,238
  Chaplain
69,308
  Intelligence agent
68,436
  Personnel specialist
66,802
  Ecologist
65,207
  Accountant
63,370
  Budget Analyst
62,400
  Physical therapist
59,910
  Nurse
56,442
  Botanist
55,727
  Engineering technician
53,736
  Border Patrol agent
49,764
  Customs inspector
48,749
  Law clerk
46,582
  Secretary
36,744
  Police officer
36,622
  Fire protection and prevention worker
36,487
  Medical technician
32,958
  Dental assistant
30,071
  Nursing assistant
29,160
  Mail and file clerk
27,777

 


Additional Resources:

www.usajobs.opm.gov
www.govtjobs.com
www.careersingovernment.com
www.opm.gov/careerintern/index.htm
www.opm.gov/employ/luevano.htm
www.pmi.opm.gov
www.gedworld.gov
www.governmentguide.com
www.hrsjobs.com
www.pse-net.com

Occupational Outlook Handbook
www.bls.gov/oco


Citation:

Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Career Guide to Industries, 2004-05 Edition, Federal Government, Excluding the Postal Service, on the Internet at www.bls.gov/oco/cg/cgs041.htm




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